Privacy & Security in AI¶
Protecting data and defending models — training on sensitive data safely, and keeping AI systems robust against attack.
Privacy & Security in AI is one of the core areas in the AI University map of AI. Explore the diagram, then dive into each topic — every subtopic grows into its own deep-dive over time.
flowchart TB
DATA[(Sensitive data)] --> FL[Federated / DP training] --> MODEL[[Model]]
ATT[/Attacker/] -. adversarial input .-> MODEL
ATT -. prompt injection .-> MODEL
MODEL --> DEF{Defenses} --> SAFE[/Robust system/]
Key topics¶
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Federated learning
Train across many devices without centralizing raw data.
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Differential privacy
Provable guarantees that a model doesn't leak any individual's data.
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Adversarial examples
Tiny crafted perturbations that fool models — and defenses against them.
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Data poisoning & backdoors
Corrupting training data to plant hidden behaviors.
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Model extraction & inversion
Stealing a model or reconstructing its training data through its API.
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Prompt injection & LLM security
The new attack surface of agents and RAG — untrusted input hijacking instructions.
Related areas¶
AI Safety, Alignment & Ethics · AI Agents & Autonomy · AI Ethics & Governance
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